Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice.
Updated June 2026 · England & Wales
If your charity, trust, club or community group works with anyone under 18, having a written safeguarding policy isn't optional. It sets out how you protect children in your care, how staff and volunteers are expected to behave, and what happens when something goes wrong.
Regulators, funders, parents and insurers will all expect to see one, and the Charity Commission treats safeguarding as a core trustee responsibility. This page walks you through what a safeguarding policy for a UK charity typically includes, how trustees approve and adopt it, and the legal backdrop that shapes its content.
You'll also find answers to common questions from trustees and charity managers, plus links to the official guidance that sits behind this area. If you'd rather talk it through, you can book a call with an experienced legal adviser at the bottom of the page.
What this document is
A charity safeguarding policy is the written statement that records how your organisation keeps children safe and responds to concerns about harm, abuse or neglect. It usually covers the scope of the policy (who it applies to and in what settings), your commitment to child welfare, how you recruit and screen staff and volunteers, DBS check requirements, codes of conduct, reporting procedures for disclosures or concerns, and the named person responsible for safeguarding within the charity.
Most policies also deal with confidentiality, record keeping, working with external partners, photography and online contact with young people, and how incidents are escalated to statutory agencies such as the local authority or police. For charities registered with the Charity Commission, having and following an adequate safeguarding policy is part of trustees' legal duty to act in the charity's best interests and protect its beneficiaries.
The policy isn't a one-off task either: trustees are expected to review it regularly and keep it in line with current law and guidance.
How to use this document
Map out who your policy needs to cover. Start by listing every situation where your charity has contact with under-18s: events, volunteering, fundraising, digital platforms, partner organisations and one-off activities. The scope of your policy should reflect the reality of your work, not a generic description. If volunteers occasionally drive children to events or communicate through messaging apps, that needs to be addressed too.
Draft the policy content and key procedures. Pull together the substantive sections: your safeguarding commitment, recruitment and DBS checks, behaviour expectations, how to raise a concern, how the designated safeguarding lead handles reports, and when matters get escalated externally. Cross-refer to related policies you already have, such as health and safety, data protection, social media and complaints, so the documents work as a set.
Get trustee approval and assign responsibility. Safeguarding sits with the trustee board. The policy should be formally reviewed and approved at a trustee meeting, recorded in the minutes, and signed by the chair or another authorised trustee. Name a designated safeguarding lead and a deputy, and make sure the board understands it is accountable for oversight even when day-to-day responsibility is delegated.
Train your people and embed the policy in practice. A policy sitting in a drawer achieves nothing. Brief all staff and volunteers when they join, refresh training at sensible intervals, and make sure everyone knows who the safeguarding lead is and how to raise a concern. Keep written records of training so you can demonstrate the policy is actively used.
Publish, review and update regularly. Make the policy available to parents, carers, beneficiaries and the public, typically by putting it on your website. Set a review date (many charities review annually) and update the policy whenever the law changes, after any serious incident, or when your activities change. Report serious safeguarding incidents to the Charity Commission as a reportable matter where required.
Q Is a safeguarding policy a legal requirement for charities in the UK?
There isn't a single statute that says 'every charity must have a safeguarding policy', but in practice it is expected. The Charity Commission treats safeguarding as a key trustee duty, funders and insurers routinely ask for a policy, and organisations working with children fall under several pieces of legislation that assume safeguarding arrangements are in place. For any charity whose beneficiaries include children, a written policy is effectively essential.
Q Who should sign off the safeguarding policy?
Approval should come from the trustee board, because safeguarding is a trustee responsibility. It is common for the chair or another authorised trustee to sign the policy on behalf of the board once it has been formally adopted at a meeting. The approval should be recorded in the minutes, and the date of approval and next review should appear on the policy itself.
Q What is a designated safeguarding lead and do we need one?
A designated safeguarding lead (sometimes called a safeguarding officer) is the named person who takes operational responsibility for safeguarding within the charity: receiving concerns, keeping records, liaising with statutory agencies and supporting staff. Most charities working with children appoint a lead and a deputy so someone is always available. For small charities this may be a trustee, but the person needs to be suitably trained.
Q Do all volunteers need a DBS check?
Not automatically. Whether a DBS check is appropriate, and at what level, depends on the role and the level of contact the volunteer has with children. Roles that involve regular, unsupervised contact usually qualify for an enhanced check, while one-off helpers at a public event may not. Your safeguarding policy should set out how you assess each role and record the decision.
Q What counts as a reportable safeguarding incident?
The Charity Commission expects trustees to report serious incidents, which can include allegations of abuse, significant harm to a beneficiary, or failings in safeguarding arrangements. The detail of what must be reported is set out in the Commission's serious incident reporting guidance. Trustees should also consider whether matters need to be reported to the police, local authority children's services or another regulator.
Q How often should we review the policy?
Annual review is a sensible default, and many funders expect at least that. You should also review the policy whenever the law or official guidance changes, after any serious incident, or when your charity's activities change in a way that affects contact with children. Put a review date on the policy itself so it is obvious when the next review is due.
Q Does the policy need to cover online contact and social media?
Yes, if your staff or volunteers communicate with children online, use social media platforms, run video calls, or share photographs and video. Online safeguarding has become a central part of policy content. You should set expectations about platforms used, private messaging, acceptable content, and how concerns about online harm are reported and handled.
Not sure your safeguarding policy covers everything?
Safeguarding policies vary a lot depending on the size of your charity, how often you work with children, and whether activities happen in person or online. An experienced legal adviser can help you think through what your policy should cover based on what you describe about your charity on the call.
✓Plain-English answers to your specific questions about safeguarding
✓A clearer view of what your policy should address based on what you describe
✓Practical perspective on trustee duties and serious incident reporting
✓Help thinking through next steps for your charity's specific situation
Personal call · For information only · Independent advisers
Written & reviewed by
Brad Askew Solicitor (non-practising)
Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice. LegalDocuments.co.uk is not a law firm and does not provide regulated legal advice.
This article is for general information only. It is a tool to help you find your way — not legal advice, and not a substitute for speaking to a qualified adviser about your situation.