Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice.
Updated June 2026 · England & Wales
If someone owes you money under a tribunal decision or an ACAS COT3 settlement and they haven't paid, you can't just send the bailiffs round. Before enforcement can happen through the County Court, the award usually needs to be registered with the court first, and that's where Form N322A comes in.
It's the application that moves your award from the tribunal or conciliation process into the County Court's enforcement system, opening up the standard recovery routes available to any creditor with a court judgment. This guide walks through what the form is for, the information you'll need to complete each part, and some of the practical points worth thinking about before you file.
If you're not certain whether N322A is the right route for your situation, a quick call with an experienced legal adviser can help you work that out before you commit time to the paperwork.
What this document is
Form N322A is a County Court application used to register an award so that it can be enforced as if it were a County Court judgment. It's most commonly used for employment tribunal awards that haven't been paid, ACAS conciliated settlements recorded on a COT3, and certain other tribunal or statutory decisions where legislation allows the sum to be treated as recoverable through the County Court.
The form itself doesn't force anyone to pay. What it does is give you the legal foothold in the County Court that you need before you can instruct bailiffs, apply for a charging order, ask for an attachment of earnings, or use any of the other enforcement methods available once a judgment debt is registered.
Without that step, the County Court has no record of the debt and no authority to enforce it on your behalf. A court fee applies when you submit the application. Fees change, so check gov.uk for the current amount before you file, and bear in mind that you may be able to claim the fee back from the debtor as part of the enforcement costs.
How to use this document
Confirm N322A is the right form for your award. Not every tribunal or statutory decision is enforced this way. Check the wording of your decision or COT3 and the underlying legislation to confirm that registration with the County Court under Form N322A is the correct route. If this isn't clear from the paperwork, take advice before filing. 2. Gather your supporting documents. You'll need a copy of the tribunal decision or the signed COT3 settlement, and the original case reference from the tribunal or ACAS. Make sure the names and addresses on your supporting documents match what you plan to enter on the form, because inconsistencies can cause the court to reject the application. 3. Complete each section carefully. Work through the form marking whether you're enforcing a decision or a settlement, naming the tribunal or body that made the decision, citing the statutory provision that allows registration, entering your contact details as applicant, and entering the respondent's details exactly as they appear on the original award. Accuracy matters here because enforcement against the wrong legal entity can fail later on. 4. Calculate the amount outstanding. Enter the sum still owed at the date of application. Don't add the court fee at this stage, as that's handled separately. If the award or settlement entitles you to interest, set out how you've calculated it so the court can see the figure is justified rather than simply asserted. 5. File the form and pay the fee. Send the completed N322A with your supporting documents to the County Court, along with the applicable fee or a fee remission application if you qualify. Once registered, you can then choose which enforcement method to pursue, whether that's a warrant of control, attachment of earnings, charging order, or third party debt order.
Q What's the difference between an employment tribunal award and a COT3 settlement?
A tribunal award is a decision made by the employment tribunal after a hearing, setting out what the losing party must pay. A COT3 is a settlement agreement reached through ACAS conciliation, usually before or during tribunal proceedings, where both sides agree terms to resolve the dispute. Both can be enforced through the County Court using Form N322A if the other side doesn't pay as agreed.
Q Do I need permission from the court before I can enforce?
In most cases, registering the award through Form N322A is the permission step. Once the County Court accepts the registration, the award is treated as if it were a County Court judgment, and the standard enforcement options become available. Some specific statutory awards have their own procedures, so it's worth checking the legislation your award was made under before assuming N322A applies.
Q How long do I have to enforce a tribunal award?
There are time limits for enforcement, and they can depend on the type of award and how long ago it was made. For older awards, you may need to apply for permission before enforcing. Interest may also stop accruing at certain points. If your award is more than a few years old, take advice before filing rather than assuming you can still proceed in the usual way.
Q What happens if the respondent has moved or can't be found?
Enforcement relies on the court being able to serve documents and take action against the debtor at a known address or against known assets. If the respondent has disappeared, you may need to carry out tracing enquiries before enforcement can realistically succeed. The court won't usually help locate a missing debtor, so that part falls to you or an agent you instruct.
Q Can I claim interest on the unpaid amount?
Interest may be payable on unpaid tribunal awards under specific regulations, and on certain other judgment debts. The rate and the date from which interest runs depend on the type of award. If you're claiming interest on Form N322A, show the calculation clearly so the court can see how you've arrived at the figure you've entered.
Q What enforcement options are available once the award is registered?
Once registered in the County Court, you can apply for a warrant of control to send enforcement agents, an attachment of earnings order against the debtor's wages, a charging order over property, or a third party debt order against money held by a bank or another person. The best option depends on what you know about the debtor's circumstances and assets.
Q Is there a fee to submit Form N322A?
Yes, a court fee applies when you file the application. The amount can change, so check gov.uk for the current figure before you send it in. If you're on a low income or receive certain benefits, you may be able to apply for help with fees. Court fees paid during enforcement can often be added to the debt and recovered from the respondent.
Getting the registration step wrong can delay enforcement or cost you the court fee for nothing. An experienced legal adviser can talk through your award or COT3 on the phone and help you think through the best enforcement path based on what you describe.
✓Plain-English answers to your specific questions about N322A
✓Practical perspective on whether registration is the right next step in your situation
✓A clear explanation of the enforcement options open to you once an award is registered
✓Things to watch out for before you file, based on what you describe
Personal call · For information only · Independent advisers
Written & reviewed by
Brad Askew Solicitor (non-practising)
Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice. LegalDocuments.co.uk is not a law firm and does not provide regulated legal advice.
This article is for general information only. It is a tool to help you find your way — not legal advice, and not a substitute for speaking to a qualified adviser about your situation.