Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice.
Updated June 2026 · England & Wales
When a UK company brings a new director on board, Companies House has to be told about it. Form AP01 is the filing used to register the appointment of an individual as a director on the public company record. It captures the new director's personal details, the date their role began, and any service address they wish to use for correspondence.
This page walks through what the form covers, when it needs to be submitted, and the sort of decisions a board tends to weigh up before bringing someone new into a director position. Whether you are running a small limited company or handling filings for a larger business, getting this step right keeps your record at Companies House accurate and keeps you on the right side of your statutory duties.
What this document is
Form AP01 is the paper form used to notify Companies House that an individual has been appointed as a director of a UK company. There is a separate form (AP02) for appointing a corporate director, and different forms again for secretaries.
The filing is required under the Companies Act 2006, which places a duty on companies to keep the public register up to date when their officers change. The form asks for the director's full name, date of birth, nationality, occupation, country of residence, and a service address.
It also records the date the appointment took effect. Most companies now file this information electronically through the Companies House WebFiling service or software, which is faster and cheaper than posting a paper form. Once processed, the new director appears on the public company record at Companies House.
There is a strict time limit: companies have 14 days from the date of appointment to notify Companies House. Missing that window can lead to enforcement action against the company and its officers.
How to use this document
Check the person is eligible. Before anything else, confirm the proposed director is not disqualified, is at least 16 years old, and is not an undischarged bankrupt (unless the court has given permission). It is also worth checking your company's articles of association for any internal rules about how directors must be appointed. 2. Pass the appointment internally. Directors are usually appointed either by a resolution of the existing board or by the shareholders, depending on what your articles say. Record the decision properly in board minutes or a written resolution, and note the exact date the appointment takes effect, because that date goes on the form. 3. Gather the required information. You will need the new director's full legal name, date of birth, nationality, business occupation, country of usual residence, residential address, and a chosen service address. The residential address is kept on a protected register and not shown publicly, but the service address is published. 4. File AP01 with Companies House. Submit the appointment within 14 days of the effective date. Online filing through WebFiling or approved software is the usual route, and the new director will need to provide three personal identifiers (for example, eye colour, town of birth) as an online security check. Paper filings are accepted but slower. 5. Update your internal records. Once Companies House confirms the appointment, update the company's own register of directors and register of directors' residential addresses. Let your accountant, bank, and any relevant third parties know, and make sure the new director is briefed on their statutory duties under the Companies Act 2006.
Common questions
Q How long do I have to file Form AP01?
The company has 14 days from the date the appointment takes effect to notify Companies House. This is a statutory deadline, and late filings can lead to enforcement action or penalties against the company and its officers. Filing online is usually the quickest way to meet the deadline, and you can do it the same day the appointment is made if you have all the information ready.
Q Is there a fee for filing AP01?
Filing Form AP01 at Companies House is currently free, whether you submit on paper or online. You can check gov.uk for the latest position, as fees and filing arrangements can change. Bear in mind that other filings you might be making at the same time, such as annual confirmation statements, do attract a fee.
Q Who can be appointed as a director?
A natural person appointed as a director must be at least 16 years old and must not be disqualified under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986. Undischarged bankrupts cannot act as directors without court permission. Every UK company must have at least one director who is a natural person, so a company made up entirely of corporate directors is not permitted.
Q What is the difference between a service address and a residential address?
The service address is the address published on the public Companies House register where directors receive official correspondence. The residential address is the director's actual home address, which must also be given to Companies House but is held on a protected register not available to the general public. Many directors use their accountant's or company's office as their service address to keep their home address private.
Q Can I file AP01 online?
Yes, and in most cases it is the easier option. Companies House WebFiling lets you submit the appointment electronically, and many accounting and company secretarial software packages integrate with the Companies House filing system. Online filing typically processes within 24 hours, compared to several working days for paper forms sent by post.
Q What happens if I forget to file AP01?
Failing to notify Companies House of a director appointment is a criminal offence under the Companies Act 2006, and the company and its existing officers can face prosecution or penalties. Just as importantly, the public record will be wrong, which can cause problems with banks, investors, and anyone doing due diligence on the company. File as soon as you realise, even if you are past the 14-day deadline.
Q Do I need to file anything else when appointing a new director?
AP01 is the main filing for the appointment itself. You will also need to update your internal company registers. If the new director becomes a person with significant control (for example, by acquiring shares or voting rights above 25%), you may also need to file a PSC notification. Changes to the existing directors' roles or details are handled through separate forms.
Get the paperwork right
Related template: Appoint new director: set of documents
Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice. LegalDocuments.co.uk is not a law firm and does not provide regulated legal advice.
This article is for general information only. It is a tool to help you find your way — not legal advice, and not a substitute for speaking to a qualified adviser about your situation.