Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice.
Updated June 2026 · England & Wales
Running a charity website used to mean little more than publishing a mission statement and a donate button. Today, it means hosting user accounts, running campaigns, taking payments, moderating comments, embedding videos, and handling personal data from supporters across the UK and beyond.
Every one of those activities creates a relationship between your charity and the person using the site, and that relationship needs ground rules. Website terms of use are how you set those rules in plain sight. For trustees in particular, getting this right is part of the duty to protect the charity's assets, reputation, and beneficiaries.
This guide walks through what terms of use actually do for a charity, what belongs in them, and the issues I see come up most often when charities review their own documents. If you want a second opinion on yours, the call option at the end of this page is built for exactly that.
Overview
Website terms of use (sometimes called terms and conditions of website use, or a website user agreement) are the contract between the charity that runs a website and the people who visit or use it. They sit separately from your privacy notice, which deals specifically with personal data, and separately from any donation terms or shop terms you might have for financial transactions.
Think of terms of use as the house rules for the site itself: who owns the content, what visitors are allowed to do with it, what behaviour isn't acceptable, and what happens when something goes wrong. For a charity, these terms carry a bit more weight than they do for a private business.
Trustees have a legal duty to act in the charity's best interests and to safeguard its property, which includes digital assets like your logo, campaign photography, research publications, and the goodwill attached to your name. A well-drafted set of terms puts the charity in a stronger position if someone misuses the site, republishes content without permission, or tries to hold the charity responsible for something posted by a third party.
Key steps
Map what your website actually does. Before writing or reviewing terms, list every function: information pages, blog, donation flow, event bookings, volunteer sign-up, forums, newsletter, shop, resource downloads. Each function may need its own clause or cross-reference. Charities often copy generic terms without noticing their site accepts user comments or hosts third-party content, both of which need specific treatment.
Set out ownership and permitted use of content. Your terms should state clearly that the charity (or its licensors) owns the copyright, trade marks, and other intellectual property on the site. Explain what visitors can do with it, for instance, personal non-commercial viewing, and what they cannot, such as republishing campaign materials or using your logo without written consent. Teachers and journalists often ask for wider permissions, so consider how you want to handle those requests.
Address acceptable use and user-generated content. If visitors can post comments, upload images, or contribute to a forum, spell out what's prohibited: unlawful content, harassment, spam, infringing material, anything that could harm beneficiaries. Reserve the right to remove content and suspend accounts. This matters hugely for charities working with vulnerable groups, where moderation failures can cause real harm.
Include sensible disclaimers and liability limits. Charities often publish guidance, signposting, or research. Your terms should make clear that website content is general information, not a substitute for professional advice where relevant, and that external links are provided for convenience rather than endorsement. Limit liability to what is lawful under the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 and the Consumer Rights Act 2015, you cannot exclude liability for death, personal injury caused by negligence, or fraud.
Cover governing law, changes, and contact details. Specify that the terms are governed by the law of England and Wales (or Scotland or Northern Ireland, depending on where the charity is based) and that the courts of that jurisdiction have exclusive jurisdiction. Explain how and when you may update the terms, and give users a clear way to contact the charity with questions, complaints, or takedown requests.
Q Do small charities really need website terms of use?
Yes, and the size of the charity isn't really the deciding factor. If your website publishes content, allows any form of interaction, or carries your charity's name, terms of use help protect trustees, volunteers, and the organisation itself. A small charity with limited resources arguably has more to lose from a dispute than a large one. A short, well-drafted set of terms is far better than none at all.
Q Are terms of use the same as a privacy notice?
No, they serve different purposes and should be separate documents. Terms of use govern how people may use your website and the relationship between the charity and its visitors. A privacy notice explains how you collect, use, and protect personal data under the UK GDPR and Data Protection Act 2018. Most charity websites need both, and they should link to each other clearly in the footer.
Q What should we do if someone copies our content without permission?
Start by documenting what has been copied and where. Many disputes are resolved with a polite email citing your terms of use and requesting removal. If that fails, you can issue a formal takedown notice to the host or search engine, and in serious cases take legal action for copyright infringement. Clear terms make this process significantly easier because they evidence your ownership and the conditions of use.
Q Can we be held liable for comments posted by users?
Potentially, though the Electronic Commerce (EC Directive) Regulations 2002 offer some protection where you act as a host rather than a publisher. To rely on that protection, you need to respond appropriately when unlawful content is brought to your attention. Your terms should reserve the right to remove content and suspend users, and you should have a realistic moderation approach in place, one you actually follow.
Q How often should charity website terms be reviewed?
A sensible cycle is at least once every two years, plus whenever the website changes significantly, for example when you add a shop, launch a forum, start collecting donations directly, or integrate new third-party tools. Law changes also trigger reviews; data protection, consumer, and online safety rules have all shifted in recent years. Trustees should record reviews in board minutes as part of good governance.
Q Do Charity Commission rules require specific terms of use wording?
The Charity Commission doesn't prescribe particular terms of use wording, but trustees have general duties to act prudently and protect the charity's assets and reputation. The Commission's guidance on charities and social media, and on fundraising online, expects trustees to manage digital risks properly. Sensible terms of use are part of how you demonstrate you're doing that, alongside safeguarding, data protection, and fundraising compliance.
Q Can we just copy another charity's terms of use?
It's tempting but risky. Another charity's terms will reflect their activities, their website features, and their risk appetite, not yours. Copying wholesale can leave gaps that matter and include clauses that don't apply. You may also be infringing their copyright. Use other charities' documents as inspiration for structure, but draft your terms around what your own site actually does and the audiences it serves.
Unsure if your charity's terms cover the right things?
Charity websites carry risks most generic templates don't anticipate, from user-generated content to fundraising compliance and trustee duties. An experienced legal adviser can talk you through what to prioritise based on what you describe about your site and activities.
✓Plain-English answers to your specific questions about charity website terms
✓Practical perspective on the gaps or risks to watch out for in your situation
✓Guidance tailored to what you describe about your charity and its website
✓Clarity on where terms of use fit alongside your privacy notice and fundraising obligations
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Written & reviewed by
Brad Askew Solicitor (non-practising)
Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice. LegalDocuments.co.uk is not a law firm and does not provide regulated legal advice.
This article is for general information only. It is a tool to help you find your way — not legal advice, and not a substitute for speaking to a qualified adviser about your situation.