Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice.
Updated June 2026 · England & Wales
Picking a conveyancer is one of those choices that seems small at the start of a property transaction and turns out to matter enormously by the end. The market has changed a lot over the past decade. Online conveyancing firms now compete hard on price with the high street solicitor who has traditionally handled this kind of work, and the gap in how they operate is wider than most buyers and sellers realise before they sign up.
I've written this guide for anyone weighing up the two options, whether you're a first-time buyer, moving up the ladder, or selling a property you've owned for years. My aim is to set out honestly what each approach tends to look like in practice, where the savings come from, where the risks sit, and what questions to ask before you commit.
Overview
Conveyancing is the legal work that transfers ownership of a property from one person to another. It covers checking the title, carrying out searches with the local authority and other bodies, raising enquiries with the seller's side, dealing with your mortgage lender, handling the exchange of contracts, and registering the new ownership at HM Land Registry once completion has taken place.
Every residential sale and purchase in England and Wales goes through this process, and it can be handled by a solicitor, a licensed conveyancer, or a legal executive qualified to do the work. The practical difference between online and traditional conveyancing is not really about the legal steps themselves, which are broadly the same, but about the business model behind them.
Online firms tend to run high-volume operations with case handlers, digital portals, and call centres. Traditional high street firms usually run smaller caseloads per fee earner and rely on direct contact. Both can be regulated and insured. Both can complete your transaction. The question is which structure suits the way you want to work and the complexity of the property involved.
Key steps
Work out how complex your transaction really is. A straightforward freehold purchase with no chain and a standard mortgage is very different from a leasehold flat with a short lease, a shared ownership property, or a probate sale. The more moving parts, the more you tend to benefit from being able to speak to the same person each time you call.
Get quotes from both types of firm and compare like with like. Ask for a full written breakdown that covers the legal fee, VAT, searches, Land Registry fees, bank transfer charges, and any supplements for leasehold, new build, help to buy, or unregistered land. A cheap headline figure often ends up higher than a mid-range quote once the extras are added on.
Check who is actually regulated and insured. Look for regulation by the Solicitors Regulation Authority or the Council for Licensed Conveyancers. Both require professional indemnity insurance, which protects you if something goes wrong. Avoid anyone who cannot tell you clearly who regulates them and what their complaints procedure looks like.
Ask how you'll be communicated with day to day. Will you have a named case handler? Is there a direct phone number and email, or only a general switchboard and a portal? How quickly do they typically respond to enquiries from the other side? The answers tell you a lot about how the next three months will feel.
Confirm the fee structure is truly fixed, or understand exactly when it isn't. Some firms quote a fixed fee but add supplements once they see the specific property. Others operate a no-move-no-fee basis, which sounds generous but may come with higher starting prices. Read the engagement letter carefully before you pay anything on account.
It can be, provided the firm is regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority or the Council for Licensed Conveyancers and carries professional indemnity insurance. The safety of the process depends on the regulation and the people doing the work, not whether the firm has a physical high street office. Check the regulator's register before you instruct anyone, and read independent reviews rather than only the testimonials on the firm's own website.
Q Will I save money going online?
Often yes on the headline fee, but the gap narrows once you account for disbursements and any supplements for leasehold, new build, or help to buy properties. Some online firms also charge fees that traditional firms absorb, such as extra charges for using a particular lender or for identity verification. Compare the total quoted figure, not just the legal fee, and read the small print around what triggers additional charges.
Q Can my mortgage lender use any conveyancer?
Most lenders maintain a panel of approved conveyancers. If your chosen firm is not on your lender's panel, the lender may instruct a separate solicitor to act for them, which can add cost and slow things down. Before you instruct anyone, ask whether they are on the panel for your specific lender. This applies equally to online and traditional firms.
Q How long does conveyancing usually take?
Timescales vary widely depending on the chain, the lender, the searches, and any issues that come up with the title or the property itself. Many straightforward transactions complete within a couple of months, but longer is common, particularly for leasehold properties where management company replies can be slow. Neither online nor traditional firms can guarantee a completion date.
Q What happens if something goes wrong with my conveyancer?
Every regulated firm must have a written complaints procedure. If you are not satisfied with their response, you can escalate to the Legal Ombudsman for solicitors and licensed conveyancers. If there has been a serious breach, the Solicitors Regulation Authority or the Council for Licensed Conveyancers can investigate. Professional indemnity insurance covers financial loss caused by negligence, which is why regulation matters so much.
Q Do I ever need to meet my conveyancer in person?
Usually no. Identity checks can be done digitally with most firms, and documents are signed and returned by post or electronically. Some people still prefer a face-to-face meeting for reassurance, especially on a large purchase, and that is easier to arrange with a local high street firm. It is not a legal requirement either way.
Q Is a solicitor better than a licensed conveyancer?
For standard residential transactions, a licensed conveyancer is trained and regulated specifically for this work and can do the job well. A solicitor has broader legal training, which can help if issues cross over into family law, probate, or commercial matters. For complex cases such as disputed boundaries or unusual ownership structures, a solicitor is often the safer choice.
Choosing between an online firm and a local solicitor shapes how your whole transaction will feel over the coming months. An experienced legal adviser can help you think through the trade-offs based on what you describe about your property and your circumstances.
✓Plain-English answers to your specific questions about conveyancing
✓Practical perspective on which approach fits your situation
✓What to watch out for when comparing quotes
✓Clarity on the next steps based on what you describe
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Written & reviewed by
Brad Askew Solicitor (non-practising)
Brad is on the roll of solicitors of England & Wales but does not hold a practising certificate and does not provide legal advice. LegalDocuments.co.uk is not a law firm and does not provide regulated legal advice.
This article is for general information only. It is a tool to help you find your way — not legal advice, and not a substitute for speaking to a qualified adviser about your situation.